AI Crawlers List 2026: Every Bot That Decides Your AI Visibility
Eight crawlers decide most of your AI visibility in 2026. If you want ChatGPT, Perplexity, Claude, Gemini, Copilot or Apple Intelligence to cite your site, these are the user agents your robots.txt must not block.
| Crawler | Operator | Powers | Blocking it means |
|---|---|---|---|
| GPTBot | OpenAI | ChatGPT model training + browsing | Absent from ChatGPT’s knowledge |
| OAI-SearchBot | OpenAI | ChatGPT Search | No citations in ChatGPT search answers |
| PerplexityBot | Perplexity | Perplexity answers | Invisible to Perplexity |
| ClaudeBot | Anthropic | Claude training + retrieval | Absent from Claude’s knowledge |
| Google-Extended | Gemini training + grounding | Reduced Gemini visibility (Google Search unaffected) | |
| Bingbot | Microsoft | Bing Search and Copilot | Gone from Bing and Copilot both |
| CCBot | Common Crawl | Training data for many models | Slow fade from future models |
| Applebot-Extended | Apple | Apple Intelligence training | Absent from Apple AI features |
The one-minute audit
Section titled “The one-minute audit”Open https://yoursite.com/robots.txt and look for any of the names above under a
Disallow: / rule — or run our free AI visibility checker, which tests the six
highest-impact bots in one pass and scores the rest of your AI-readiness while it’s there.
Which should you allow?
Section titled “Which should you allow?”For any business that wants to be found: allow all eight. The “block AI scrapers” wave
of 2023 made sense for publishers selling licensed content; for merchants, agencies and
B2B companies it quietly removes you from the channels buyers now use to choose suppliers.
Blocking Bingbot is the most expensive accident on the list — it takes out classic Bing
Search and Copilot in one line.
There are two legitimately different calls:
- CCBot — feeds open training datasets rather than a single engine. Allow if you want maximum future-model presence; block if dataset reuse bothers you. Direct citation impact today: minimal.
- Google-Extended — controls Gemini’s use of your content, not Google Search. Blocking it does not protect your rankings; it only mutes you in Gemini.
Copy-paste: allow the citation engines
Section titled “Copy-paste: allow the citation engines”User-agent: GPTBotAllow: /
User-agent: OAI-SearchBotAllow: /
User-agent: PerplexityBotAllow: /
User-agent: ClaudeBotAllow: /
User-agent: Google-ExtendedAllow: /
User-agent: BingbotAllow: /Full syntax, edge cases and CDN gotchas: robots.txt for AI crawlers.